Diversified exposure to emerging markets, seeking to capture value and growth
The Fund normally invests at least 80% of its total assets in equity securities of companies located in emerging (less developed) markets and other investments that are tied economically to emerging markets. Generally these investments include common stock, preferred and preference stock, American Depositary Receipts, European Depositary Receipts, Global Depositary Receipts, and exchange-traded funds (“ETFs”) that invest in emerging markets securities.
Causeway uses a quantitative investment approach to purchase and sell investments for the Fund. Causeway’s proprietary computer model analyzes a variety of factors to assist in selecting securities. The model currently analyzes factors relating to valuation, earnings growth, technical indicators, macroeconomics, currency, countries and sectors.
- YTD Return*
- +10.45%
- Nav*
- $9.72, +0.05
- Inception
- March 30, 2007
- Cusip
- 149498107
- Benchmark
- MSCI Emerging Markets
- Minimum Investment
- $1,000,000
- Sales Charge
- None
- Net Expense Ratio
- 1.11%
- Gross Expense Ratio
- 1.14%
Portfolio managers
Joe Gubler, CFA
Mr. Gubler is a quantitative portfolio manager at Causeway. He joined the firm in 2005 and has been a portfolio manager since January 2014. In addition to managing quantitative portfolios and conducting alpha research, Mr. Gubler also leads the efforts to maintain and enhance Causeway’s proprietary risk models. He is also a member of the operating committee.
From 1999 to 2005, Mr. Gubler worked as a software engineer, with employers ranging from startups to established businesses such as Monster.com. From 1998 to 1999, Mr. Gubler worked as a staff scientist for News Corporation, conducting studies on the RF propagation of broadcast signals. While studying astrophysics at UC San Diego, Mr. Gubler worked as a graduate research assistant in the Jet Propulsion Laboratory's stellar interferometry group.
Mr. Gubler earned a BS, cum laude, in physics from UC Irvine, an MS in physics from UC San Diego, and an MBA from the UCLA Anderson Graduate School of Management. Mr. Gubler is a CFA charterholder.
Arjun Jayaraman, PhD, CFA
Quantitative Portfolio Manager
Dr. Jayaraman is a director, quantitative portfolio manager and head of the quantitative research at Causeway and has been with the firm since January 2006. Dr. Jayaraman’s responsibilities and research include stock selection, asset allocation, risk model development, and portfolio construction.
From 2004 to 2005, Dr. Jayaraman was a portfolio manager at PanAgora Asset Management. He was the lead portfolio manager on the non-U.S. large cap core equity portfolios and was the co-portfolio manager on the global large cap core equity portfolios. From 2000 to 2004, Dr. Jayaraman managed the same portfolios at Putnam Investments, in addition to working closely with the teams that managed Putnam's traditional non-U.S. strategies. From 1998 to 2000, Dr. Jayaraman worked as a quantitative analyst at Harborview Trading Associates.
Dr. Jayaraman earned a PhD from New York University at the Stern School of Business and a BA in economics from Columbia University. Dr. Jayaraman is a CFA charterholder.
MacDuff Kuhnert, CFA
Mr. Kuhnert is a director and a quantitative portfolio manager at Causeway and has been with the firm since its inception in June 2001. Mr. Kuhnert’s responsibilities and research include stock selection, asset allocation, risk model development, and portfolio construction.
From 1996 to 2001, Mr. Kuhnert worked for the international team of the Hotchkis & Wiley division of Merrill Lynch Investment Managers (HW-MLIM) as a quantitative research associate. During his tenure at HW-MLIM, Mr. Kuhnert created and developed advanced quantitative models used in the international value investment process. He also helped develop the team’s first equity risk model.
Mr. Kuhnert earned a BA in chemistry from Dartmouth College. He is a CFA charterholder, a member of the CFA Society of Los Angeles, and a member of the Chicago Quantitative Alliance.
Ryan Myers
Mr. Myers is a quantitative portfolio manager at Causeway. He joined the firm in June 2013 and has been a portfolio manager since January 2021. His responsibilities include alpha research, stock selection, and portfolio construction.
From 2010 to 2012, Mr. Myers served as chief investment officer of Iron Castle Asset Management, an investment partnership focused on mid-cap U.S. equities. From 2007 to 2008, Mr. Myers worked as an analyst at Canyon Partners, where he covered the cable, media, telecom and satellite sectors. From 2005 to 2007, Mr. Myers was an associate for Oaktree Capital Management in the distressed opportunities group. Mr. Myers began his professional career in 2003 as an investment banking analyst at Goldman Sachs in the technology, media and telecom group.
Mr. Myers earned a BA, magna cum laude, in economics from Harvard University, where he was elected to Phi Beta Kappa. He earned an MBA from the Stanford Graduate School of Business, where he was an Arjay Miller Scholar. Mr. Myers currently serves on the Board of Trustees of the Yosemite Conservancy, an organization dedicated to supporting projects and programs that preserve Yosemite National Park and enrich the visitor experience.
Performance
The performance data quoted represents past performance. Past performance does not guarantee future results. The investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that an investor's shares, when redeemed, may be worth less than their original cost and current performance may be lower than the performance quoted. Returns greater than one year are average annual total returns. Total returns assume reinvestment of dividends and capital gains distributions at net asset value when paid. All information is as of the date shown. Investment performance reflects fee waivers. In the absence of such fee waivers, total return would be reduced. *Gross expenses before investment adviser fee waivers are 1.12% for Institutional Class shares and 1.37% for Investor Class shares. The waivers are contractual and in effect until 1/31/24. In the absence of such fee waivers, total return would be reduced. Investor Class shares charge up to a 0.25% annual shareholder service fee.
Portfolio (as of August 31, 2023)
Asset Allocation
Fund | |
---|---|
Stocks | 97.0% |
Cash | 3.0% |
Fund Characteristics
Fund | Benchmark | |
---|---|---|
No. of holdings | 188 | 1421 |
Weighted avg. market cap (US $MM) | $59,628 | $68,077 |
NTM price/earnings | 7.4 | 11.8 |
Price/book value | 1.1 | 1.6 |
NTM EPS revision (wtd. avg) | 11.7 | 0.5 |
Net assets | $999,467,363 | - |
TOP 10 ACTIVE HOLDINGS
Security | Country | Active weight* |
---|---|---|
Kia Corp. | South Korea | 1.9% |
Banco do Brasil SA | Brazil | 1.8% |
China Construction Bank Corp. | China | 1.5% |
PetroChina Co., Ltd. | China | 1.1% |
Oil & Natural Gas Corp. Ltd. | India | 1.1% |
Vipshop Holdings | China | 1.1% |
Novatek Microelectronics Corp. | Taiwan | 1.0% |
ITC Ltd. | India | 1.0% |
Gerdau SA | Brazil | 1.0% |
Bank of Baroda | India | 1.0% |
A "weighted average” measures a characteristic by the market capitalization of each stock. Price/book value is the weighted average of the price/book values of all the stocks in a portfolio. The P/B value of a company is calculated by dividing the market price of its stock by the company’s per-share book value. The price/earnings ratio is the weighted average of the price/earnings ratios of the stocks in a portfolio. “Earnings-per-share” is the portion of a company’s profit allocated to each outstanding share of common stock. “Earnings-per-share year-over-year estimate growth (next 12 months)” is the average next-12-month earnings-per-share estimate from one year ago for an individual company compared with that estimate today; note that this calculation is done on a company-by-company basis and is aggregated through a weighted average based on the individual company’s weight in the corresponding index. Also note that this characteristic is supplied directly by MSCI.
*Active defined as Fund weight minus MSCI EM Index weight. Holdings are subject to change.
SECTOR WEIGHTS
Sector | Fund | Benchmark |
---|---|---|
Information Technology | 21.2% | 20.6% |
Financials | 15.8% | 21.8% |
Consumer Discretionary | 13.6% | 13.9% |
Industrials | 11.6% | 6.6% |
Communication Services | 8.7% | 9.7% |
Energy | 7.4% | 5.1% |
Consumer Staples | 5.3% | 6.3% |
Equity Funds | 3.6% | 0.0% |
Health Care | 3.5% | 3.8% |
Utilities | 2.9% | 2.5% |
Materials | 2.8% | 7.9% |
Real Estate | 0.5% | 1.8% |
TOP 10 COUNTRIES
Country | Fund | Benchmark |
---|---|---|
China | 31.7% | 29.8% |
Taiwan | 17.0% | 15.0% |
India | 15.5% | 14.9% |
South Korea | 15.4% | 12.2% |
Brazil | 5.0% | 5.3% |
Saudi Arabia | 2.3% | 4.2% |
Turkey | 1.9% | 0.7% |
Indonesia | 1.8% | 2.0% |
Mexico | 1.8% | 2.8% |
Thailand | 1.3% | 2.0% |
Regional Allocation
- Emerging Asia 82.8%
- Emerging Latin America 7.4%
- Emerging Europe, Middle East, Africa 6.8%
Distributions
Dividends | Short-term capital gains | Long-term capital gains | |
---|---|---|---|
2022 | $0.4290 | $0.0000 | $0.0000 |
2021 | $0.3956 | $0.0000 | $2.4046 |
2020 | $0.2052 | $0.0000 | $0.0000 |
2019 | $0.2650 | $0.0000 | $0.0000 |
2018 | $0.2296 | $0.0000 | $0.0000 |
2017 | $0.2232 | $0.0000 | $0.0000 |
2016 | $0.1597 | $0.0000 | $0.0000 |
2015 | $0.1620 | $0.0000 | $0.0000 |
2014 | $0.2775 | $0.0000 | $0.0000 |
2013 | $0.0825 | $0.0000 | $0.0000 |
2012 | $0.2526 | $0.0000 | $0.0000 |
2011 | $0.0778 | $0.0000 | $0.0000 |
2010 | $0.2451 | $0.0000 | $0.0000 |
2009 | $0.2830 | $0.0000 | $0.0000 |
2008 | $0.1186 | $0.0000 | $0.0000 |
2007 | $0.2002 | $0.4003 | $0.0000 |
Distributions are per share. Distribution amounts are based on gains and losses realized and income earned by the Fund through October 31 (or earlier under certain circumstances).
Documents
Fund information:
Forms:
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Commentary (As of August 31, 2023)
Highlights
Portfolio attribution
The Causeway Emerging Markets Fund (“Fund”), on a net asset value basis, outperformed the Index in August 2023. We use both bottom-up “stock-specific” and top-down factor categories to seek to forecast alpha for the stocks in the Fund’s investable universe. Our bottom-up factor categories, valuation, earnings growth, technical (price momentum), and competitive strength, were all positive indicators during the month. Of our top-down indicators, macroeconomic and currency were positive. Country and sector were negative indicators in August.
Economic outlook
Economic data in the US continue to suggest that inflation is moderating, lowering the likelihood of further rate increases by the US Federal Reserve (“Fed”). The dramatic size and pace of Fed interest rate increases over the last few years have been a headwind for EM assets. As we approach the end of the Fed’s current rate hiking cycle, the outlook for EM equities and currencies should improve. Within EM, the Central Bank of Brazil lowered its target rate by 50 basis points in August. With real interest rates near the highest level of all major countries globally, Brazil has ample room to reduce interest rates. Furthermore, like many developed countries, Brazilian inflation has been moderating. In contrast, Argentina’s currency fell during the month and the country’s central bank increased interest rates by 21 percent to combat rising prices in the country. Strong support for Javier Milei in the primary vote contributed to economic uncertainty as he has vowed to eliminate Argentina’s central bank and dollarize the economy. In the Fund, we have a small overweight position in Argentina expressed through two companies, both with relatively little exposure to Argentina. One company is an e-commerce business that derives most of its revenue from Brazil and the other is an integrated energy company whose performance is more correlated with global oil prices.
In emerging Asia, Chinese data continues to reflect an anemic recovery for the largest EM country’s economy. July retail sales and industrial production data fell short of expectations and Chinese authorities ceased reporting youth unemployment levels, reflecting a pessimistic view towards one of the weakest areas of the economy. Given the lackluster economic data and tame inflation, we believe Chinese authorities will further stimulate the economy. While significant monetary easing appears unlikely given the economy’s debt load, we anticipate incremental, target support as and when needed. Authorities have recently stimulated growth by cutting the stamp tax on stock transactions, encouraging local governments to address debt risks using special bonds, and vowing to increase housing options for first-time homebuyers. We are overweight Chinese stocks in the Fund due in part to compelling valuations, as we believe the growth concerns are more than discounted in share prices. While almost all sectors are trading at significant discounts to their historic valuations, we currently are finding the most attractive opportunities in energy, industrials, financials, and interactive media companies. We are underweight companies in China’s real estate sector, a particularly vulnerable segment of the country’s economy.
Investment outlook
As part of our continuous effort to enhance our quantitative model, we aggregated two “top down” factors, country and sector, in August. This country-sector aggregate factor combines country and sector analysis, recognizing that many sectors are locally-oriented and may not be comparable across countries, while other sectors are global in nature. For example, we believe comparing financials companies across countries has little predictive value as each country has its own central bank, interest rate dynamics, and macroeconomic drivers affecting the credit cycle. However, comparing energy or mining companies across different countries can be useful since these businesses tend to sell into a global marketplace. The country-sector aggregate factor has two components – self-relative valuation and earnings growth – and it has a 12.5% weight in the strategy’s alpha model.
Earnings growth upgrades for EM equities continue to lag those in ex-US developed markets. The sectors with the strongest net upgrades were consumer discretionary and communication services. Consumer discretionary’s strong upgrades reflect solid growth expectations for Chinese e-tailers, despite the slow rebound in Chinese growth. Communications services has been buoyed by a strong outlook for Chinese interactive media companies. On the negative side, net growth upgrades were weak for materials and information technology, reflecting slowing global growth. Within EM, we continue to identify, in our view, attractive investment opportunities in small cap companies. Historically, our investment process has uncovered EM small cap stocks with alpha potential. The Fund’s allocation to small cap stocks was near the high end of the historical range at month-end.
The market commentary expresses the portfolio managers’ views as of the date of this report and should not be relied on as research or investment advice regarding any stock. These views and the Fund holdings and characteristics are subject to change. There is no guarantee that any forecasts made will come to pass. Any securities identified and described in this report do not represent all of the securities purchased, sold or recommended for client accounts. The reader should not assume that an investment in the securities identified was or will be profitable. Diversification does not protect against market loss. Current and future holdings are subject to risk. The Fund may invest in derivatives, which are often more volatile than other investments and may magnify the Fund's gains or losses. Investing in ETFs is subject to the risks of the underlying funds. International and emerging markets investments may involve risk of capital loss from unfavorable fluctuation in currency values, from differences in generally accepted accounting principles or from social, economic or political instability in other nations. Emerging markets and smaller companies involve additional risks and higher volatility.